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How to recognize and avoid burnout

How to recognize and avoid burnout

Elena PAP

3/25/20243 min read

man covering face with both hands while sitting on bench
man covering face with both hands while sitting on bench

How to recognize if we are in burnout

Burnout is a state of physical, mental and emotional exhaustion caused by chronic and excessive stress at work or in other aspects of life. It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of this phenomenon in order to intervene in a timely manner. Here are some signs that may indicate that we are in a state of burnout:

  1. Frequent episodes of fatigue and lack of energy

  2. Decreased performance at work or in other activities

  3. The feeling of inefficiency and lack of satisfaction in what we do

  4. Sleep disorders, insomnia or excessive sleep

  5. Irritability, nervousness or anxiety

  6. Social withdrawal and isolation

  7. Problems concentrating and difficulty making decisions

  8. Physical symptoms such as headaches, muscle pain or digestive problems

  9. Decreased interest and motivation in activities that normally brought us joy

  10. Increased consumption of alcohol or narcotic substances

10 tips to avoid burnout

To prevent and manage burnout, it's crucial to take time for self-care and recharging. Here are some practical tips:

1. Set clear boundaries between personal and professional life.

2. Take regular breaks and relax.

3. Learn to say "no" to excessive responsibilities.

4. Engage in enjoyable activities regularly.

5. Organize your time efficiently and prioritize tasks.

6. Maintain a healthy lifestyle with balanced diet and regular exercise.

7. Seek support from friends and family.

8. Practice stress management techniques.

9. Plan regular vacations to disconnect from work.

10. Know your limits and seek professional help if needed.

The importance of assistance from a psychologist

In case the symptoms of burnout persist and significantly affect the quality of life and performance at work, it is recommended to seek help from a psychologist. A psychologist can help you identify the underlying causes of stress and develop effective coping strategies. Through individual or group therapy, you will learn to prioritize your needs and well-being and build a balanced and fulfilling life.

A psychologist can offer a variety of interventions and support for individuals experiencing burnout. Here are some ways in which a psychologist can help in such cases:

1. Evaluation and Diagnosis: The first step in managing burnout is proper assessment and diagnosis. A psychologist can use standardized assessment tools and interviews to determine the severity and impact of burnout on the individual.

2. Counseling and Emotional Support: A psychologist can provide counseling and emotional support to help the person explore and understand the causes and contributing factors of burnout. Through individual or group therapy, the individual can express their emotions and find constructive ways to manage stress and exhaustion.

3. Development of Stress Management Skills: A psychologist can offer practical techniques and strategies for managing stress and burnout symptoms. These may include relaxation techniques, meditation, deep breathing, and time management.

4. Promotion of Self-care: An important aspect of managing burnout is adequate self-care. The psychologist can work with the individual to identify and implement self-care activities and routines that promote mental and emotional well-being.

5. Improvement of Interpersonal Relationships: Burnout can affect interpersonal and social relationships. The psychologist can help improve communication skills, conflict management, and setting boundaries in personal and professional relationships.

6. Vocational Counseling and Career Reorientation: In some cases, burnout may be related to job or career-related issues. The psychologist can provide vocational counseling and support to explore options for career reorientation or changes in the workplace.

7. Monitoring and Prevention of Relapse: The psychologist can monitor the individual's progress in managing burnout and provide ongoing support to prevent relapse. By identifying and managing triggering factors and strengthening adaptation and resilience skills, the individual can maintain long-term well-being.

In conclusion, a psychologist can play an essential role in managing and overcoming burnout, providing emotional support, counseling, and practical strategies for improving the mental and emotional well-being of the individual.